Movies Based on Books by Michael Crichton

Susquehanna University Admissions SAT, Acceptance Rate

Susquehanna, in 2016, admitted around two-thirds of applicants; students with good grades and a strong application have a good chance of being accepted. With test-optional policies, the university doesnt require applicants to submit SAT or ACT scores as part of the application. Applicants will need to submit high school transcripts, a personal essay, and a letter of recommendation. For more information, including important guidelines and deadlines, be sure to visit Susquehannas website, or get in touch with the admissions office there. Admissions Data (2016): Susquehanna University Acceptance Rate: 68%Test Scores -- 25th / 75th PercentileSAT Critical Reading: - / -SAT Math: - / -SAT Writing: - / -What these SAT numbers meanACT Composite: - / -ACT English: - / -ACT Math: - / -What these ACT numbers mean Susquehanna University Description: Susquehanna University is a private  liberal arts college  located in the town of Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania, about 50 miles from Harrisburg. Washington, Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York City are all about three hours away. The college is affiliated with the Lutheran Church, but students come from all backgrounds and beliefs. Students can choose from over 50 major programs, and the school boasts of a 13 to 1  student / faculty ratio. Business is by far the most popular field of study. High achieving students should look into Susquehannas interdisciplinary Honors Program. In athletics, the Susquehanna Crusaders compete in the NCAA Division III Landmark Conference for most sports. Football competes in the Liberty League. Enrollment (2016): Total Enrollment: 2,195  (all undergraduate)Gender Breakdown: 44% Male / 56% Female97% Full-time Costs (2016  - 17): Tuition and Fees: $43,720Books: $900 (why so much?)Room and Board: $11,620Other Expenses: $1,340Total Cost: $57,580 Susquehanna University Financial Aid (2015  - 16): Percentage of Students Receiving Aid: 100%Percentage of Students Receiving Types of AidGrants: 100%Loans: 75%Average Amount of AidGrants: $28,650Loans: $7,748 Academic Programs: Most Popular Majors:  Accounting, Biology, Business Administration, Communication Studies, Creative Writing, Liberal Arts and Sciences, Psychology Graduation and Retention Rates: First Year Student Retention (full-time students): 83%4-Year Graduation Rate: 69%6-Year Graduation Rate: 74% Intercollegiate Athletic Programs: Mens Sports:  Football, Golf, Soccer, Swimming, Lacrosse, Tennis, Track and Field, Baseball, BasketballWomens Sports:  Basketball, Field Hockey, Soccer, Swimming, Softball, Tennis, Volleyball Data Source: National Center for Educational Statistics If You Like Susquehanna University, You May Also Like These Schools: Juniata College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphIthaca College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphUrsinus College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphDrexel University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphTemple University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphArcadia University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphKutztown University: Profile  Dickinson College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphBucknell University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphUniversity of Scranton: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphPennsylvania State University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT Graph

Essay on Articles of Confederation and Articles of...

Perhaps the greatest service rendered by the Articles of Confederation was the impetus its shortcomings gave to those who favored a strong central government. After the Declaration of Independence, there was a sense among Congressman that they wanted a written document creating a government justifying the existence of the United States. The delegates of the Second Continental Congress were attempting to codify arrangements that had never before put into legal terminology. As a result, in late 1777, the Articles of Confederation, creating a loose league of friendship between the thirteen sovereign or independent colonies, were passed by the Congress and presented to the states for ratification. The Articles created a type of†¦show more content†¦Congress functioned as a legislative body to pass laws and executive body to enforce them if needed. Americans had great loyalties to their states and often did not even think of themselves as Americans. This lack of national identi ty or loyalty in the absence of a war to unite the citizenry fostered a reluctance to give any power to the national government. Congress had no specific power to tax. Articles of Confederation did not allow Congress to regulate commerce among the states or with foreign nations. The Articles of Confederation had no provision for judicial system to handle the growing number of economic conflicts and boundary disputes among the individual states. The failure of the Congress to muster an army to put down the Shayss Rebellion provided a dramatic example of the weakness inherent in the Articles of Confederation and shocked the nations leaders into recognizing the new national governments inadequacies. And, it finally prompted several state delegates to meet in Annapolis, Maryland in 1786 to call for a convention in Philadelphia in may of 1787 for the sole and express purpose of revising the Articles of Confederation. On the first day of convention , Edmund Randolph and James Madison of Virginia proposed the Virginia Plan. Many delegates, including William Patterson of New Jersey, considered these resolutions to be in violation of the conventions charter, and proposed the NewShow MoreRelatedThe Articles of Confederation and The Constitution1238 Words   |  5 Pagesgovernment has been defined by two very important documents. Reflecting on all governments of the past, they laid forth an impressive jumble of ideas that would lead the way to where we are today. These two documents are the Article of Confederation and the U.S Constitution. These two documents of precedent are both similar and unique, each with its own pros and cons, and neither being perfect. Both these documents addressed the prominent vital in national vs. state sovereignty, legislative selectionRead MoreThe Constitution And The Articles Of Confederation1373 Words   |  6 Pageswould enforce them? I will address some of the differences between the Constitution and The Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation were designed and formed from the thirteen states that created a Confederation known as the â€Å"league of friendship†; their goal was to find solutions for problems; and one of the first attempts to create a system. The Articles of Confederation was our nation’s first constitution; during the last years of the Revolutionary war, the government had beenRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution921 Words   |  4 PagesConstitution and Articles Analysis The Articles of Confederation and The Constitution were both written I believe to ensue peace in a new nation where great freedoms had just been betrothed upon. Both written within ten years of each other, the main point it was trying to get across was the idea of one nation. They were written by the same people who all in all had similar ideas. There are many differences as well. From the main one being sovereign states, to how many states must approve an amendmentRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution891 Words   |  4 Pages Throughout American history, many Americans assume that too much power is given to one party or the other. The Article of confederation was important in the United States because it affected the way over government functions today. Specifically, under the Article of confederation, the United States was intended to be formed on a basis of Federalism. Within this structure of Federalism, states have their own rights and majority of power with its people. The federal government on the other hand,Read MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution1130 Words   |  5 Pages After America won its independence from Great Britain in 1783, the Articles of Confederation were created to serve as the basis of American democracy. Years subsequent to the creation of the Articles of Confederation, delegates from all states, with the exception of Rhode Island, assembled in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to mend the weaknesses the Articles displayed throughout its practice. This meeting on Septe mber 17, 1787, resulted in the newly drafted terms for which the United States democracyRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution2035 Words   |  9 Pagesmove forward and unite the thirteen states as a nation. It was then when Continental Congress met up in Pennsylvania and created a secured a document known as the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation was written on November 15, 1777, and ratified by all thirteen states on March 1, 1781. When the Articles of Confederation were written it had many goals in mind to set and preserve the country with all its freedoms, keeping America an independent nation. Since the states were comingRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution1115 Words   |  5 PagesThe Articles of Confederation were the earliest constitution of the United States. After the United States became fully independent from Great Britain, following the Revolutionary War, the document was created to outline the functions and management of new nation. However, the document established a very weak central government, instead giving the power to the states. To correct the mistake, a new version of such a document was created: the Constitution, which is still in effect today. (Articles ofRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution899 Words   |  4 PagesThe Constitution remains as relevant today as it did over two hundred years ago. Americans have lived their lives through the law of the Constitution of the United Staes of America for several years. The Constitution has kept our nation together and has kept us strong. â€Å"The Constitution defines the United States of America. This greatest of American documents not only establishes our system of government; it limits the power of that government, specifying our irrevocable rights and privileges asRead MoreThe Constitution And The Articles Of Confederation953 Words   |  4 PagesThe first video â€Å"The Constitution Project† – creating a constitution of the founding fathers creating and signing the constitution. This is a large piece of history which because of them, the constitution and the articles of confederation are what make makes Amer ica what it is today, unified. The major learning theme of this video is to understanding what and how these states came together, taxation, laws, and the people behind it. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison to name aRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution1461 Words   |  6 PagesJesse Ghuman Jason Stratton US History B17 11/15/2015 The Articles of Confederation The first approved document of the United States was the Articles of Confederation. However, after a few years, the Bill of Rights replaced the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution. The Articles began the Constitution but the articles had contained a lot of weaknesses so they had to create a new document. Few of the Article of Confederation goals were to bring the states together and establish a strong

Essay on The Advantages of Communism Over Capitalism

The Advantages of Communism Over Capitalism The purpose of this essay is to prove that Communism is a better form of economic organization, compared to capitalism. I will use the following examples of quality, employment, health care and society, to show why Communism is a better form of economic organization. First of all in a communist regime, people are all equal to each other no matter how educated that person is, in the eyes of the government. For example a Surgeon how is very well educated is equal in status with a peasant farmer because in communism their is no such thing as lower class, middle class and upper class. Eliminating economic boundaries which separate people, benefits the whole society because†¦show more content†¦The decisions which are made especially when their about politics, the consideration is always based, is it good for the whole of society and will society benefit? Now I will begin to discuss why Capitalism is a poor way to administer a economic system. First in a capitalistic system their is no equality people are broken down into groups. Such as lower class people who make under twenty thousand yearly, middle class thirty thousand yearly, upper class one hundred thousand yearly and the Corporate elite who make over a million a year. People are broken down into groups by how much money they make. Depending how much money you make; you will be seen different in the eyes of the government. For example if you are a poor nobody from the lower class, chances are if you walk in to a senators office he will not even see you because you have no money. But if you are a Corporate elite chances are he will see you because you have influence, and influence in a Capitalistic society is money. In a Capitalistic system people are forced to compete against each other to the bitter end. Children are taught in their schools that individualism is the only way to success and only to worry about themselves and not society. So basically children in a Capitalistic system are taught to benefit themselves and not society. Due to this Capitalistic countries face huge problems which plague their cities and small towns.Show MoreRelatedCapitalism Vs. Communism And Communism1266 Words   |  6 PagesRaia Creative Writing 1 5 May 2015 Capitalism vs Communism Throughout history, people have tested many different political systems have a better society. The most common political systems that people have tested are monarchy, oligarchy, theocracy, aristocracy and democracy. I will talk about capitalism and communism in this research paper. Both those systems are created to change the economic situation. There have been a huge debate about Capitalism vs Communism. Throughout this research paper, IRead MoreThe Scarcity Of A Resource982 Words   |  4 Pagesout by those who think that the normal state of human beings is that of struggling to get on;†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (as cited in Sowell, 2006, p. 10). Mill considered capitalism more useful. Capitalism is defined as â€Å"an economic system in which productive resources are owned privately and goods and resources are allocated through market prices. Many will claim that capitalism is a dominating force that requires individuals to make money for their own survival and that the collective effort of the workers goes to profitRead MoreEssay about Comparing Socialism and Communism 702 Words   |  3 Pagesdramatically. Furthermore, Dinkel noted that most of the western sources blamed this change on the growing abuse of alcohol and poor health care thus the implicit embracement by the Soviet Union authorities. Ideology of socialism and communism Socialism and communism are ideological principles that have many distinguishing features in addition to many shared characteristics; however, it is complicated to distinguish the accurate differences between them, as various societies have tried embarkingRead MoreMarxism-Leninism in Vietnam Essay684 Words   |  3 PagesVietnamese were willing to accept Communism in return for what they had been fighting for over 2000 years: self rule. In 1950 the United States, owing a debt of gratitude towards France, sent several advisors to aid French control in Vietnam. Over the next decade and a half, the United States would send an entire Army and Navy to aid the French in maintaining control in South Vietnam, which had separated from the Communist North Vietnam by treaty in 1954. Communism is when all property and businessRead MoreThe War Of The Cold War1644 Words   |  7 PagesThe Cold War was a state of political and military tension stemming from World War II fought primarily between the United States and the Soviet Union. Although the start and end dates of the Cold War are frequently disputed over, it is generally accepted that the conflict started at the conclusion of the Second World War and stemmed from the social climate and lingering tensions in Europe and the increasing power struggles between the Soviet Union and the United States. Along with economic separationRead MoreEconomic Systems: Capitalism, Communism and Socialism814 Words   |  3 Pagesbusiness and government imposed on the societies and the country. Some of the economic systems are capitalism, communism and socialism. Capitalism is the system under which the means of production are privately owned and operated for profit. Communism is an economic system in which all the means of pr oduction, land, labor and capital, are owned by the people but private property doesn’t exist. Also, in communism, all the lands are shared equally among everyone. Lastly, socialism is the system which is operatedRead MoreIs Capitalism Good Or Bad?1242 Words   |  5 Pagesthe main one is Capitalism. So what is Capitalism? Well, capitalism is an economic and political system where the country’s trade and produce are controlled by the private owners. Like always, there are three different classes in this system. The rich (which own and corporate), the middle class (or workers class) and the middle class (who are enslaved to the system). People at the top of the pyramid, are the ones who control the capitalism. But the main question is that, is capitalism good or bad? TheRead MoreContrasting Views Of Postwar Germany820 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween the East and West by building the â€Å"iron curtain†. This can be viewed as the official start of capitalism vs. communism and the Cold War The political ideologies and values were different in the two regions, as well as how the economy developed over the years. Capitalism is an economic system characterized by freedom of the market. Capitalism has many pros to go along with its economy. Communism can be seen as an economic and political system in which production is collectively owned and directedRead MoreWealth By Andrew Carnegie And The Communist Manifesto By Karl Marx Essay1636 Words   |  7 Pagesrich (bourgeoisie). They bring up the pros and cons about inequality, capitalism, and communism. Inequality was in Carnegie s view. In his opinion progress required the processes of competition. Making capitalism an engine of progress. Carnegie believed that there is good to inequality while Marx begs to differ. Marx had his own view on capitalism, he believed that it would eventually result disastrous. Marx believed communism was the best solution to keep both the proletarians and bourgeoisie inRead MoreThe Inequality A nd Inhumane Gap Between The Rich And The Poor936 Words   |  4 Pagescame up with one basic principle: Everyone works according to his ability for the community not for the individual (â€Å"Communism†). For some this idea might be frightening, however, this really is the meaning of being human. Communism was never made to control people or take over small business who are dying to survive. This idea was built so that the rich could no longer take advantage of the poor. Marx spent years of his life trying to come up with the best systematic government in order to protect

Business Subsidiaries Mr. Bean International Private Limited

Question: Describe the Report for Business Subsidiaries for Mr. Bean International Private Limited. Answer: Product Service Factors Mr. Bean is a provider of food and beverage with the goodness of Soya beans added to it. Their range of products are Soya Milk, Soya bean Curd, Soya bean ice creams, grass jelly bowl, grass jelly drink, Milkshakes and pancakes and the like. One cannot ignore the goodness of products made from soybeans. They are rich in fatty acids, fiber, proteins, vitamins and minerals. There are several health benefits of Soya beans such as improving lipid profile, it strengthens and protects blood vessels from lesions and hemorrhage due to its phyto-antioxidant contents. The low sugar content in soya milk as opposed to cows milk encourages weight loss. One cup of soy milk contains approximately 80 calories equivalent to skimmed milk. Mr. Bean provides a healthy package of benefits with their range of products. Venture Mode: Wholly Owned Subsidiary The company Mr. Bean can enter into the Australian market through the Venture mode, very often known and Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS). WOS allows greater control but involves more risk and a higher commitment with regard to resources. WOS offers better management efficiency as compared to other types of ventures. Furthermore, it provides better profits to the company; however, there is a risk from local companies who may see the MNC as a threat to their business. Joint Venture on the other hand may not have adequate resources and may require additional resources to invest in the host country. The profits may need to be shared in times of risks or instability in host country. The firm may also require assistance with additional knowhow from the partner since the company may not have adequate experience to deal with the vulnerabilities of the host country or adequate understanding of the market in the host country. Certain other types of ownership structures include mergers or acquisitions, licensing, franchising and alliances. Wholly Owned Subsidiary is regarded as the most profitable since other models may not give the company the kind of profits it wishes to get and the establishment of the brand may not be that powerful. Furthermore, the risks are not entirely shared in other modes of structuring since the communication and vision is not shared properly. Lastly, mergers and acquisitions often call for cultural differences and transitional cost and it is not applicable in this situation since the company wants to expand in Australia rather than engaging in mergers with existing companies. In the following section we will look into the various conditions under which the firm may decide to invest through Wholly owned subsidiary.If the company owns particular products that have the potential to obtain higher amounts of profits. In case of Mr. Bean they have the potential to grow in the Australian market due to its high demand in the country. A company may set up a WOS company if he is well versed and experienced in his field of business. With regards to Mr. Bean they have been in the market The investment also depends upon the size of the company. If it is large it is more likely to set up a WOS. Technology and the element of Advertising also plays a major role in the decision of setting up a WOS. Mr. Bean has an excellent marketing strategy and the plus point of WOS is that the profits need not be shared with anyone unlike in Joint Ventures there is a potential risk of the profits being shared with the opportunistic partners. Investors also looks at the stability and the element of risk before setting up a WOS. In the case of Australia, it is a very good market for Soybean based products. In conclusion, Mr. Bean may fare well given the favourable market in Australia for soybean products as well as the experience that Mr. Bean holds in the field[2]. Country Analysis of Melbourne, Australia Australia has been trending in the new fad of healthy diet. According to reports, Australian consumers have switched to low- fat and low- sugar drinks and healthier food options. Aerated drinks, sugary juices and many such fatty drinks incurred huge losses in the year 2015, since people made healthy moves with regard to what they eat. According to a study conducted by IBISWorld on Confectionary and Beverage Wholesaling in Australia, Australias consumption of sports, energy and health drinks has been seeing a steep growth in the Australian market due to a more growing consciousness among its consumers[3]. Around the 1990s the demand for soya bean based drinks and food were as low as 25%-30% and there were little or no exports of it at the time. However in recent times with growing awareness to healthy diets and the benefits of soya has enabled soya to create an impression in mainstream markets and has been added as an ingredient in many foods. Consumers are opting for soya milk, soya based drinks to replace many of their regular diet. Furthermore several nutritionist and health care organizations has linked soya to several health benefits such as reducing the risk of heart diseases[4]. Japan is a huge importer of tofu from Australia amounting to about half million tons every year. Australias edible soybeans products are in great demand among many Asian countries. Australias superior record in safety of food, their reputation of high quality, non-GM food products have contributed to its high export opportunity. Due to the expansion of GM food in different parts of the world, the market for Australian soybean products has seen considerable growth. Soybean accounts to $2.5 billion oilseed industry in Australia and is an important industry for Australian farmers. It has also made a valuable contribution to economies of different regions and various other soya manufacturing companies, food manufacturers for soya bean its processing provisions in a number of urban cities and regions. Due to the ability to rotate crops in soybean production there are various benefits to farming and sustainability because it improves soil quality by making it fertile. Several places in Australia have adapted to soybeans such as darling downs and inland river valleys and coastal hinterland. A greater part of Soybean industry is in Queensland and New South Wales, though there is a minimum level of crops grown in other states of Australia. There is a high demand for soy foods, beverages in Australia from different Asian countries such as tofu, soya drinks etc; According to statistics the market for soya has grown from 2.7 million consumers in 1993 to 3.5 million consumers in the year 2008. Migration of Asians, growth in tourism industry and a spread of food preference of Asians across Australia has contributed to such a growth. The demand for Asian food has given rise to the market value of such foods from $1 billion in 1993 to $2.4 billion in 2008. Australian food market has seen a growth due to the above growing statistics which has given rise to its imports[5]. Product Introduction to Australia When it comes to introduction of products of Mr. Bean to Melbourne Australia, it would be preferable to introduce all the products to the country. Considering the demand of the products in the Australian Market, the company could draw larger profits if it is able to introduce all the products in the country. Variety is always appreciated and the products that Mr. Bean has to offer definitely have a special factor added to them. The uniqueness offered by the company will be much appreciated and welcomed in the country. The investment method that the company must consider is that of Horizontal investment. A horizontal investment is one that is taken by an MNC in foreign operations from the perspective of production of the same goods as the company might be producing in the parent country. The investment strategy will help in showcasing the current profits collected by the company through the products and a proposal showcasing the increased profits that the company would be able to make in case it is able to manufacture the same goods and sell them to people of a new country who genuinely have interest in the products provided by the company. Whenever a company manufactures products for its own country, the tastes are set to match up the customer requirements; however, when a company ventures into a new country, it is undoubtedly important to ensure that the tastes and likings of the people in the other country are also considered to ensure that the marketing is successful and the maximum sales are drawn out of the products to ensure a wealthy return on investment by the company. Since Soya is preferred product in the country already, the company might not have to change the base; however, flavors that are already successful from other companies should be considered. Some of these include, strawberry, mango, vanilla, blackcurrant, chocolate etc. The company already has the flavors in its bucket and hence producing them in Australia and selling them should not be much of a problem. Competitive Advantage of Mr. Bean in Australia Mr. Bean as a company definitely has a strong competitive advantage when it comes to Soy products in Australia. The wide range of products that the company is offering are certainly not available in the country as of now. Some of these include, non dairy soya frozen desserts, soya porridge, soya puddings, soya viet coffee, soya rice balls, soya pancakes, grass jelly bowl and more. Although a lot of Soya Beverages are available in the Australian market; however, products and flavors that Mr. Bean has to offer will take the market by a surprise and hence the demand for the products would rise immediately. To conclude, Mr. Bean as a company definitely has a competitive advantage and would be able to make excellent profits if it is able to venture into Australia with the wide range of Soya products that it has to offer. Bibliography Alvarez, Montserrat. Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries Versus Joint Ventures: The Determinant Factors in the Catalan Multinational Manufacturing Case. University of Barcelona. 2003. Chibber, Ankush. Australia Embraces Healthy Drinks and Snacks: Report. Food Navigator. 2012. Editor, Fitday. 6 Health Benefits of Soy Milk. Fitday.com. 2016. Gee, Dennis M. Soybeans in the Australian and Global Market 2011. Soy Australia Limited. 2011. Muhvic, Zlatko. Marketing Plan Summary Sanitarium - Weet-Bix. 2012. Tang, Jingan and Liu, Ben S. A Network based Theory of Foreign Market Entry Mode and Post-Entry Performance. International Journal of Business and Social Science. Vol. 2. 2011.

Occupational Health and Safety Issues free essay sample

Explain how Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) contributes to managing the human resource environment. Use the research literature to outline and discuss at least two current OHS issues that impact human resource management in contemporary organizations. * * * Occupational health and safety are becoming more and more important in term of human resource management. On one hand, managers need to be familiar with the legal context. On the other hand, they also have to keep in mind a development of strategy to manage occupational health and safety. This essay will discuss some current occupational health and safety issues and how they affect human resource management. Occupational health and safety refers to the physical, physiological and psychological conditions of an organization’s workforce, related to aspects of work and the work context. When setting organization’s goal and strategies, managers may have to take to consider occupational health and safety management as an influencing factor. As countries all over the world are integrating in globalization, the change in economic structure also has influence on the way of doing business. When more and more companies move from state-owned to private ones, they may have their own strategy to manage occupational health and safety which is more suitable for their own goal. China is an example. Before, China’s government has authority and is the one who sets regulations on standard conditions of workplace in state-owned company. Since China opened its market to join the global market, a lot of private companies as well as foreign companies were established. This led to the change in government’s laws and regulations related to occupational health and safety. It has been stated in article of Dara (2003) that government rules through unions and associations that also communicate with organizations through smaller ones. Each organization has its own department to take care the conditions related to workplace (usually human resource department). However, this raises another issue among the society. As reported in researches, the problem related to occupational health and safety is still underestimated. Managers and board directors are still considering the profit and outcomes more important than employees’ wellbeing (Meei-shia, 2003, p. 68). Only high demand of employees or legislation from government can affect management decision on occupational health and safety. This can be seen as one of the reasons for an increasing number of work-related stress as well as other diseases. The modern life with the advantage of new technologies may have result in rising stress at work. It can easily be found on jobs that require long time working and much effort such as professionals, science research and managers. There are several reasons that cause stress in workplace. Poor working conditions, high job demands or physical harassment; all of these can lead to work-related stress. Many studies have shown a same result about the effect of long working hour and high demand of work on level of stress of workers. Moreover, as the labor-force is becoming older, younger workers are decreasing; the task for employees will increase. While the number of old labor increased by 4. 2 million, this number of younger workforce decreased by 0. 7 million (â€Å"New and emerging risks in occupational safety and health†, 2009). This can also lead to a high level of depression. It has been argued that because of lack of experience, skills and training, young workers often have to suffer more risk at work (Marie-Amelie, 2009). A major issue that managers have to take to consider in this perspective is how to train young and new labor-force so they will be aware of their rights and duties regarding health and safety. Problems related to occupational health and safety is differing from industries. Heavy industries often observe higher rate of risk than other industries. For example, a study of Hitomi, Bryan and Xabier (2009) on truck drivers’ occupational accidents has shown a relative high percentage of accidents when working on and around the truck. These include stepping off the edge at height (33. 3%), wrong footing (27. 0%), slipping (44. 1%) and so on. Another occupational health and safety issue is that not only it differs from industries but also differs from types of worker. The world is moving; countries are getting closer and closer. Organizations nowadays tend to do their production offshore because the foreign labor cost is much cheaper than local ones. However, foreign managers, as mentioned earlier, usually care more about the profit than occupational health and safety. Similarly, workers who immigrate have to work in unfavorable conditions than local workers. Reports’ results have shown a remarkable high-risk rate of migrant workers compared to local ones. As immigrants, they have to accept hard works with long hour, high demand and poor conditions in order to earn money for their living. For example, a French study revealed that immigrant workers have to face with more risks at work in compared with local workers (Gliber, as cited in Eusebio, 2009). Besides, they often lack of education and information about occupational health and safety at workplace. Differences in language and culture are too factors prevent them from communications related to occupational health and safety. Since occupational health and safety issues are recognized, it is necessary for managers to think about how to manage it along with organizations’ goal and mission. As mentioned earlier, both government and organization should control occupational health and safety. Government can set the standard conditions while organization can have its own management according to its situation. However, the most important factor that contributes to a successful management of occupational health and safety is employees’ involvement. In the research of workplace conditions in China, Dara and Garrett (2003) has emphasized the important role of employees in occupational health and safety. Employees are people who work and face with risks directly at workplace. They know what type of health and safety problem workers often have as well as how to create an ideal working environment. Having workers’ involvement in occupational health and safety management is the best way to do. Employees themselves should be aware of their role in occupational health and safety issues. It is for their own benefit that they take part in occupational health and safety management. They have the right to raise their voice, to make sure that their rights and obligations are protected. Workers’ participation is also one of many factors contributing to a successful occupational health and safety management. In order to encourage workers to take part in occupational health and safety, it needs to have a strong connection between top manager, supervisors and employees. There is number of organizations have failed in occupational health and safety management as they don’t take to consider worker’ involvement in decision-making. The communication gap between employers and employees is one of many impediments to develop a safety workplace. We are living in a dynamic environment that is changing everyday. The advantages of new technologies help people in many aspects. However, occupational health and safety is still one of the issues that people concern the most when doing business. It is still a controversy about how decision-making can help to create a healthy and safety environment. The responsibility not only belongs to managers but also workers who directly experience the conditions of workplaces. Managers should take to consider the occupational health and safety as a contributor to human resource management therefore have contingency plan in decision-making in order to make occupational health and safety management suitable with organization’s goal.

Taps free essay sample

A large, imposing crowd stands before me, some stand with their heads bowed in reverence, others stand staring into the far off distance, looking as if they have nothing in particular on their minds yet their hearts are saluting the fallen heroes of America’s past with solemn, dutiful respect. I wait in painstaking angst in front of these people, my nerves wanting to break out in a nervous frenzy of panic, but calming thoughts and deep breaths forcefully hold them back. These people are remembering a friend, a brother, a father who fought in the name of freedom for the people by the people, and who may have died defending that name. Hearts are solemn this sunny May morning, though my heart may be beating a bit faster than those around me. I take one last deep breath as seven guns are fired three times, I wait for the order to present arms, and finally, when it is called, I raise my trumpet to my lips and play the bittersweet melody of Taps. We will write a custom essay sample on Taps or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is the lullaby for our heroes that I honorably play, for the sacrifices they made in keeping me free. Taps means so much to those who have ever lost a loved one to war; it gives them peace, along with their fallen hero who fell nobly for his just cause. I have played Taps several times now throughout my high school career at various funerals and memorial services. Each time I am reminded of the price it cost our country to be free, and each time I am reminded that the fallen soldier had a family of his own that was left behind to pick up the pieces and move on, yet never to forget what had happened and the respect their child deserves. I never fully understood the severity of playing Taps until after I played it the first time at the funeral for a local hero. There were two Taps players that day, another individual and myself. The other was supposed to stand amongst the crowd and play Taps, then when they finished I was to play the tune from distance, creating the effect of an echo. When I got home from the funeral, it was then I realized how important the task of playing Taps was. I walked out into the kitchen as my father explained in tears to my mother what a wonderful job I had done. I was thirteen years old at the time, and prior to that time I had never seen him cry. I understand the importance of playing Taps and it has impacted me greatly. I have greater respect for the families that have lost a loved one because of war. It hurts to lose anyone, especially in such violent ways such as war. I understand because I’ve seen the 40 year-old hurt my father has had to go through because of the death of his brother in the Vietnam War. I’ve felt the praise and respect my father has for me for my courage and â€Å"nerves of steel† to be able to accomplish such a task. But in my mind playing Taps is not a task, it is an honor, an honor because I am serving my country, an honor because I am paying my respects to the fallen, an honor because I know how much it means to the families. Before I had played I thought Taps was just another common thing, and I merely tossed its importance aside, in fact I didn’t believe that playing Taps was at all important to me. But after seeing the reaction of my father and learning more about my fallen uncle, it means so much. After playing I realized how important the song was, especially to my family who has had to deal with the loss of a loved one due to war. I have a male friend that tries to act as manly as possible, but he confessed to me he cries whenever he hears the song. Its powerful notes have captured me completely, and I am fully aware of how it influences others, not just myself. Taps consists of 24 notes and eight measures. It is one of the shortest songs yet one of the most powerful. It is played at every military funeral across America and it has been for decades. It is a song of solemn reverence and a song of passing. It is a song that has impacted my life because of the things it’s made me recognize that I hadn’t recognized before. The song has shaped my viewpoint about war, that war is truly devastating and unforgiving, yet it is necessary to defend America, to defend me.

Westboro Baptist Church

Table of Contents Introduction Activities of the Westboro Baptist Church Controversy in relation to the 1st Amendment Conclusion Works Cited Introduction Westboro Baptist Church is an independent Baptist church found to the west of Topeka approximately three miles from Kansas State Capitol in the United States of America. It is led by Fred Phelps and its membership is mainly derived from his family. This essay seeks to discuss the problems that are caused by the church.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Westboro Baptist Church specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It will discuss by giving examples why everyone hates them, what makes it controversial, why having them continue what they are doing is a problem, their activities in relation to 1st amendment and how offensive it is within the setup of the society. Activities of the Westboro Baptist Church The church is known for its disorderly conducts and taking an ext reme position against gay marriage. It is particularly hated for its persistent habit of carrying out protests in public places such as churches, schools, and funerals for prominent people and American soldiers killed in Iraq and Afghanistan. The group has also conducted protests outside the United States, including Sweden and an unsuccessful attempt to enter into Britain. However, they managed to enter Canada in August 2008 against the authority’s wishes and protested at the funeral of a young man who was a victim of a cruel murder on a passenger bus. The group’s extremist activities are a threat to the society. Their unfair targeting of some churches such Catholic, Lutheran and schools that they believe to be lenient towards homosexuality only continues to draw condemnation directed at them. This Church does not respect the rights of other religious groups such as the Jewish and Muslim community. In fact, they have recently begun mailing a powerful anti-Semitic DVD t o Jewish organizations and their leaders. They also attacked President Obama in the DVD depicting him as an anti-Christ. Such moves are not only disrespectful but are also misguided as they have created tension between its members and those of other churches. The church is also known for its abnormally strong stance against homosexuality. They often hold anti-gay protests and picket the funerals of gay victims of murder or deaths resulting from AIDS related complications. They once picketed a local appliance store selling Swedish vacuum cleaners which they accused of being sympathetic of gays. They also threatened to picket the production of a play based on the murder of young man known as Mathew Shepherd who was killed by two men because of his sexual orientation.Advertising Looking for essay on ethics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These activities are a disruption of people’s private businesses and lives and are no t acceptable in any civilized society. Their protests towards fallen heroes such as soldiers killed in Iraq and celebrities such as Michael Jackson and Ronnie James Dio, among others, make them a public enemy. They are also an enemy of the state because they occasionally picket federal courthouses that they deem to be partisan in legitimizing gay marriages. This amounts to interference with the state judicial system. The group is never sympathetic or sensitive and their careless utterances to bereaved families shows that they do not value human lives and are not keen in promoting a sense of unity in the society (Fitzgerald, par. 2). For instance, their criticism of the family members of an 11- year boy who died of brain tumor that they did not teach him to â€Å"obey God† caused great distress to the family within a few hours of the boy’s death. The group’s activities are controversial since their intentions cannot be clearly visualized and comprehended. While t hey claim to be Christians, their actions do not concur with the Christian teachings of preaching peace and forgiveness. For example, the harsh words they utter aimed at grieved families and their violent demonstrations are not Christian. Controversy in relation to the 1st Amendment The activities of Westboro Baptist Church contravene the constitution of the United States of America under the bill of rights as contained in the First Amendment. This law guarantees freedom of religion and right to peaceful assembly. The perennial action by the Westboro church members of attacking other Christian churches and religious organizations such as Muslim and Jews is a breach of other citizens’ right to exercise their freedom. The operation of picketing public gatherings such as funerals is also a violation of people’s right to peaceful assembly. This law therefore gives the government an open opportunity to take action against any mischievous activities of the church against mem bers of the public without fear or favor. It also guarantees citizens protection against organizations with wrong motives, such as those that purport to be the official government religion, that is, it separates state from religion. Conclusion The group’s belief that they are the perfect church and their constant criticism of other religious faiths is seriously offensive to other people and is likely to cause disharmony amongst citizens from different religious background.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Westboro Baptist Church specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Furthermore, their interference in other people’s private lives is equally offensive and therefore it is important that this group be monitored closely. It is also imperative that the government respects the constitution and treat all religions equally and in doing so protect the public from dangers imposed by the Westboro Baptist Church amon g other churches or organizations with similar motives. Works Cited Fitzgerald, Walter. â€Å"Interview with Westboro Baptist Church: Hate in the Name of God.† Digital Journal, June 16, 2010. Web. http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/293364 This essay on Westboro Baptist Church was written and submitted by user LordTyger to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.